For optimal driving safety, perfect visibility is required at all times. Sometimes, climatic conditions can become an obstacle to achieving this condition. Especially during the winter season, when the weather is almost unpredictable and often puts us in complex situations on the road.
During the cold months,windshield wipersare used constantly and for this reason, checking their serviceability is among our main obligations when preparing the vehicle for the winter season.
Pre-Winter Maintenance
When preparing thewindshield wiperswe have two main elements to focus on: the condition of the blades and the windshield washer fluid.windshield wipers
Blade Condition
During the winter, windshield wiper blades must cope not only with rain, but also with snow, mud, ice, and all sorts of surprises that may fall on the road.
The blades are the reason thewindshield wiperssmear the glass and make the situation even more complicated. With a quick check made in time, we will assess whether it is necessary to replace them with new ones before the cold months have arrived.
Windshield Washer Fluid
Windshield washer fluid is a preparation that helps the windshield wipers remove dirt from the glass.
Depending on the seasons, windshield washer fluidswindshield wipershave different characteristics. For this reason, during winter maintenance, we must replace the summer fluid with one suitable for low temperatures.
Winterwindshield washer fluidcontains alcohol, which prevents freezing and ensures cleanliness of the glass at sub-zero temperatures.
There are also all-season fluids that can be used all year round. Their peculiarity is that during the summer they are diluted 1:10 with distilled water, and during the winter they are used directly without dilution. For this reason, when changing seasons, we must drain the remaining fluid in the reservoir and refill it again.
Types of Windshield Wipers
If we have found that the windshield wipers are out of order during the inspection, we must replace them with new ones. We can choose between the following types:
Windshield wipers with a metal frame
This type ofwindshield wipersare available at affordable prices, but they are not particularly suitable for cold weather. At low temperatures and snowfalls, the metal elements freeze and the windshield wipers lose their effectiveness.
Windshield wipers without a frame
If we are willing to pay a higher price, we can opt for this type ofwindshield wipers. They maintain a high level of performance throughout the year and have long-term durability. In terms of quality, this is the best choice.
Winter frame windshield wipers
The frame is hidden in a rubber that is resistant to low temperatures. It protects the metal parts from freezing and extends the life of thewindshield wipers. They are specially made for the winter season.
Inspection of the Windshield
Before the start of the winter season, along with the maintenance of the other main elements of the vehicle, we must also check the condition of the windshield.
Let's make a careful inspection for injuries
The interaction between the cold climate outside and the heat inside the car can turn a scratch into a serious crack.
Let's check how many years old the windshield is
It is considered that the service life of the windshield is from 8 to 10 years. After that, it wears out and may leak.
Let's replace the windshield if necessary
If we notice cracks or wear on the windshield that cannot be repaired, we will have to replace the entire windshield. In this case, again, it is best to bet on quality. On high-class windshields, we will find a sticker with their characteristics and the manufacturer's name. When purchasing, we will also receive a certificate of authenticity and quality.
It is clear to all of us that winter season preparation begins long before winter has arrived. As drivers, it is our responsibility to keep the vehicle in good working order so that we can enjoy safe and pleasant moments behind the wheel.
